在Debian 7 Wheezy 安装SOCKS5服务

作者：时鹏亮 | 更新时间：10/13/2017 06:00:50
请知悉：本文最近一次更新为 7年 前，文中内容可能已经过时。

编译安装：

apt-get install make gcc
cd /usr/src
wget https://www.inet.no/dante/files/dante-1.4.1.tar.gz 
tar xvfz dante-1.4.1.tar.gz
cd dante-1.4.1
./configure 
--prefix=/usr 
--sysconfdir=/etc 
--localstatedir=/var 
--disable-client 
--without-libwrap 
--without-bsdauth 
--without-gssapi 
--without-krb5 
--without-upnp 
--without-pam
make && make install

创建启动脚本：

vim /etc/init.d/sockd

内容如下：

#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          sockd
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start the dante SOCKS server.
# Description:       SOCKS (v4 and v5) proxy server daemon (sockd).
#                    This server allows clients to connect to it and
#                    request proxying of TCP or UDP network traffic
#                    with extensive configuration possibilities.
### END INIT INFO
#
# dante SOCKS server init.d file. Based on /etc/init.d/skeleton:
# Version:	@(#)skeleton  1.8  03-Mar-1998  miquels@cistron.nl 
# Via: https://gitorious.org/dante/pkg-debian
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
NAME=sockd
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME
DAEMON_ARGS="-D"
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
DESC="Dante SOCKS daemon"
CONFFILE=/etc/$NAME.conf
# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
. /lib/init/vars.sh
# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.2-14) to ensure that this file is present
# and status_of_proc is working.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
set -e
# This function makes sure that the Dante server can write to the pid-file.
touch_pidfile ()
{
  if [ -r $CONFFILE ]; then
    uid="`sed -n -e 's/[[:space:]]//g' -e 's/#.*//' -e '/^user.privileged/{s/[^:]*://p;q;}' $CONFFILE`"
    if [ -n "$uid" ]; then
      touch $PIDFILE
      chown $uid $PIDFILE
    fi
  fi
}
		
case "$1" in
  start)
	if ! egrep -cve '^ *(#|$)' 
	    -e '^(logoutput|user.((not) privileged|libwrap)):' 
	    $CONFFILE > /dev/null
	then
		echo "Not starting $DESC: not configured."
		exit 0
	fi
	echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
	touch_pidfile
	start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null 
		|| return 1
	start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- 
		$DAEMON_ARGS 
		|| return 2
	echo "$NAME."
	;;
  stop)
	echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "
	start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
	RETVAL="$ "
	[ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
	start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
	[ "$ " = 2 ] && return 2
	echo "$NAME."
	;;
  reload|force-reload)
	#
	#	If the daemon can reload its config files on the fly
	#	for example by sending it SIGHUP, do it here.
	#
	#	If the daemon responds to changes in its config file
	#	directly anyway, make this a do-nothing entry.
	#
	 echo "Reloading $DESC configuration files."
	 start-stop-daemon --stop --signal 1 --quiet --pidfile 
		$PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- -D
  ;;
  restart)
	#
	#	If the "reload" option is implemented, move the "force-reload"
	#	option to the "reload" entry above. If not, "force-reload" is
	#	just the same as "restart".
	#
	echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
	start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON
	sleep 1
	touch_pidfile
	start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE 
	  --exec $DAEMON -- -D
	echo "$NAME."
	;;
  status)
	status_of_proc "$DAEMON" "$NAME" && exit 0 || exit $ 
	;;
  *)
	N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
	# echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
	echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|status|force-reload}" >&2
	exit 1
	;;
esac
exit 0

赋予启动脚本可执行权限：

chmod +x /etc/init.d/sockd

如果要开机自启动：

update-rc.d sockd defaults

编辑配置文件：

vim /etc/sockd.conf

内容如下：

internal: 服务器IP port = Socks5端口
external: 服务器IP
socksmethod: username
user.privileged:root
logoutput: /var/log/danted.log #log save as /var/log/danted.log
client pass {
from: 0.0.0.0/0 to: 0.0.0.0/0
log: connect disconnect
}
pass {
from: 0.0.0.0/0 to: 0.0.0.0/0 port gt 1023
command: bind
log: connect disconnect
}
pass {
from: 0.0.0.0/0 to: 0.0.0.0/0
command: connect udpassociate
log: connect disconnect
}
block {
from: 0.0.0.0/0 to: 0.0.0.0/0
log: connect error
}

上述配置是使用root账号和密码做鉴权的。

大部分整理自：https://github.com/weheartwebsites/SOCKS5/wiki/Install-a-SOCKS5-server-(Dante)-on-Debian-Wheezy

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